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Compliance due dates in March 2026

6 statutory filings fall due in March for Indian startups2 GST, 1 TDS / TCS, 1 Income Tax, 2 Payroll (PF & ESI). Watch the non-monthly ones in particular: Advance tax instalments come round only once or twice a year, which is exactly why they get missed.

Check the official portal before you rely on a date. Every row below cites the provision it comes from and links to the government portal. Due dates are extended by notification regularly, and several depend on your turnover, state or scheme election. This page is a signpost, not a substitute for your CA or company secretary.

FormDueRegimeApplies to

GSTR-1

Monthly statement of outward supplies (sales)

For taxpayers filing monthly. Taxpayers who opted into the QRMP scheme file GSTR-1 quarterly instead — see the QRMP row.

Rule 59, CGST Rules 2017 (Section 37, CGST Act 2017)Official portalLate fee calculator

11th of the following monthGSTPrivate Limited Company, LLP, One Person Company, Partnership Firm, Sole Proprietorship

GSTR-3B

Monthly summary return and tax payment

The 20th applies to monthly filers. QRMP taxpayers file quarterly, with a staggered due date of the 22nd or 24th of the month following the quarter depending on the state group their principal place of business falls in — check the portal for your group.

Rule 61, CGST Rules 2017Official portalLate fee calculator

20th of the following monthGSTPrivate Limited Company, LLP, One Person Company, Partnership Firm, Sole Proprietorship

TDS payment (Challan ITNS-281)

Deposit of tax deducted at source

The March exception catches out first-year founders every year: a deduction made on 31 March is not due on 7 April.

Rule 30, Income-tax Rules 1962Official portalLate fee calculator

7th of the following month, except for tax deducted in March, which is due by 30 AprilTDS / TCSPrivate Limited Company, LLP, One Person Company, Partnership Firm, Sole Proprietorship

Advance tax instalments

Quarterly advance tax payment

Applies once the estimated tax liability for the year crosses the threshold in Section 208. The percentages are cumulative, not per-instalment.

Sections 208–211, Income-tax Act 1961Official portal

15 June, 15 September, 15 December and 15 March — cumulatively 15%, 45%, 75% and 100% of the estimated liabilityIncome TaxPrivate Limited Company, LLP, One Person Company, Partnership Firm, Sole Proprietorship

EPF (ECR)

Provident fund contribution and electronic challan return

Applies once the establishment crosses the employee-count threshold for coverage, or on voluntary coverage.

Para 38, Employees' Provident Funds Scheme 1952Official portal

15th of the following monthPayroll (PF & ESI)Private Limited Company, LLP, One Person Company, Partnership Firm, Sole Proprietorship

ESI contribution

Employees' State Insurance contribution

Applies to covered establishments in respect of employees earning up to the wage ceiling notified under the ESI Act.

Regulation 31, Employees' State Insurance (General) Regulations 1950Official portal

15th of the following monthPayroll (PF & ESI)Private Limited Company, LLP, One Person Company, Partnership Firm, Sole Proprietorship

March is the year-end scramble — start it in February

March carries the final advance tax instalment on the 15th, by which point the cumulative liability for the year must be met. Because it falls two weeks before the year actually ends, you are estimating your full-year position with a fortnight still to run — get it wrong on the low side and interest runs under Section 234C.

March is also when the TDS timing exception bites. Tax deducted in March is not due on 7 April like every other month; it is due by 30 April. Founders who have learned the 7th-of-the-month rhythm frequently deposit March's deduction late, or panic and deposit it early, and only the former costs money.

Use March to close the books rather than to start thinking about them. Everything in the ROC cycle later in the year — the audit, the AGM, AOC-4, MGT-7 — is downstream of a clean 31 March close, and a book close that slips into July is the usual root cause of a late November filing.

What actually happens when you miss one — beyond the late fee

Founders under-rate compliance because they assume the worst case is a fee they can pay later. For the routine monthly filings that is broadly true. For several of these it is not, and the real consequences are structural rather than financial.

The amounts and rates are deliberately not stated here, because they change and because a number without its working is worth little. Where we can compute one, the calendar rows link a calculator that shows the arithmetic.

Losing your carried-forward losses — the expensive one for startups
Business losses may only be carried forward to set off against future profits if the return for the loss year was filed by the due date under Section 139(1). File late and, under Section 139(3) read with Section 80, that year's business loss is simply gone. A startup burning cash for four years is accumulating its single most valuable tax asset; a missed filing deadline destroys that year's slice of it, and there is no way to restore it later. Unabsorbed depreciation is treated differently, which is cold comfort.
Director disqualification
Under Section 164(2), a director of a company that has not filed its financial statements or annual returns for three consecutive financial years is disqualified — and the disqualification attaches to the person, barring them from being a director of ANY company, not merely the defaulting one. Founders discover this when they try to incorporate their next venture.
The company being struck off
The Registrar may strike a company off under Section 248 where it is not carrying on business or has not filed for a sustained period. Restoration means an application to the Tribunal — slow, costly, and fatal to any fundraise or acquisition in progress.
DIN deactivation
Miss DIR-3 KYC and the director's DIN is deactivated until it is filed with the prescribed fee. A deactivated DIN blocks that person from signing filings, which stalls everything else on this page.
Blocked GST filings and cancelled registration
Non-filing compounds: an unfiled GSTR-3B blocks the subsequent GSTR-1 under Rule 59(6), so one missed month freezes the next, and sustained non-filing is a ground for cancellation of registration under Section 29. Interest on the tax itself runs under Section 50 independently of any late fee.
Disallowed expenditure on unpaid TDS
Beyond interest under Section 201(1A) and the fee under Section 234E for late returns, failing to deduct or deposit TDS can cause the underlying expense to be disallowed under Section 40(a)(ia) — you lose the deduction on the payment itself, which usually costs more than the interest.
Advance tax interest
Under Sections 234B and 234C, interest runs on shortfalls in advance tax instalments. This one bites profitable companies that only think about tax at year end, and it accrues quietly across the four instalment dates.

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Frequently asked questions

What compliance filings are due in March?
6 filings fall due in March for Indian startups — 2 GST, 1 TDS / TCS, 1 Income Tax, 2 Payroll (PF & ESI). The exact set that applies to you depends on your entity type and which registrations you hold.
Which annual or quarterly filings land in March?
Advance tax instalments. These are the ones founders miss, because unlike the monthly GST and TDS cycle they only come round once or twice a year.
Are the March due dates the same every year?
The statutory rule is stable, but the actual date is not always: the government extends deadlines by notification most years, sometimes for particular states or categories only. Check the official portal linked against each row.
Do all of these apply to my startup?
No. GST rows apply only if you are GST-registered, TDS rows only if you deduct tax, payroll rows only once you cross the coverage thresholds, and ROC rows only to companies and LLPs. Use the entity pages to see only your set.

Funding has deadlines too

The same discipline that keeps you compliant wins grants. See which government grants and schemes are closing soon.

See grants closing this month