Form a community savings and lending company regulated by MCA (not RBI)
Register a Nidhi Company — a type of NBFC exempt from most RBI regulations — for community-based savings and credit operations. Governed by the Nidhi Rules 2014 under the Companies Act 2013.
A Nidhi Company is classified as an NBFC but is exempt from most RBI regulations applicable to regular NBFCs — because it deals exclusively with its members. The Nidhi Rules 2014 govern its operation. A Nidhi must achieve 200 members and ₹10 lakh net owned funds within one year of incorporation.
Entrepreneurs in Tier-2 and Tier-3 cities, community leaders, and financial professionals who want to serve a defined community's savings and credit needs in a regulated, RBI-lite structure. Nidhi Companies are especially popular in Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, and Karnataka.
⚠️ Penalty for Non-Compliance
Failure to achieve 200 members and ₹10 lakh net owned funds within one year attracts action from the MCA, including restrictions on accepting deposits.
Name Reservation
The name must end with 'Nidhi Limited'. We reserve this via RUN on MCA.
Incorporation
Minimum 7 shareholders and 3 directors are required. Paid-up capital of at least ₹5 lakh is needed at incorporation.
Member Onboarding
Post-incorporation, you must onboard at least 200 members within 12 months. We provide a checklist for eligible membership criteria.
NDH-1 Filing
Form NDH-1 (return of statutory compliances for Nidhi Companies) is filed annually with the MCA confirming compliance with Nidhi Rules.
Items marked Required are mandatory; others are situational.
Director Documents
Minimum 3 directors is a statutory requirement for Nidhi companies
For address verification
2 copies per director
Company Details
Must end with Nidhi Limited as per MCA rules
Statutory minimum for Nidhi companies
Nidhi must have minimum 7 members at incorporation
Registered Office Proof
Not older than 2 months
On plain paper, signed by owner
Government Fees
DIN for each director
Rs 500 per director
Name reservation (RUN)
One-time fee
SPICe+ e-form filing
NIL for standard capital
Stamp duty on MOA/AOA
Varies by state
Professional Fees
Nidhi Company incorporation package
Includes SPICe+, NDH-1 filing, MOA/AOA, compliance calendar setup
* Government fees may vary. GST applicable on professional fees. Final pricing confirmed after review.
No. A Nidhi Company can only accept deposits from and lend to its members. Lending to outsiders is prohibited and attracts severe penalties.
At incorporation: 7 shareholders, 3 directors, ₹5 lakh paid-up capital. Within 1 year: 200 members, ₹10 lakh net owned funds, ratio of net owned funds to deposits not exceeding 1:20.
No. Nidhi Companies are regulated by the MCA (Ministry of Corporate Affairs), not the RBI — which makes them easier to set up than other NBFCs.
Interest on deposits cannot exceed 2% above the highest bank FD rate. Lending rates cannot exceed 7.5% above the deposit rate. The spread is capped by Nidhi Rules.
Go deeper on any part of the process.
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