Incorporate a Besloten Vennootschap in the Netherlands
A Netherlands Besloten Vennootschap, commonly known as a BV, is the Dutch equivalent of a private limited company and is among the most favoured structures for European holding companies, technology ventures, and international businesses.
The Besloten Vennootschap, abbreviated as BV, is the primary private company structure in the Netherlands governed by Book 2 of the Dutch Civil Code. It is registered with the Netherlands Chamber of Commerce (KvK). The Netherlands offers double taxation avoidance agreements with over ninety countries, including India, and the Dutch participation exemption provides significant tax efficiency for holding structures.
Indian founders setting up European holding companies, technology and SaaS companies targeting EU markets, entrepreneurs seeking access to the Netherlands extensive double taxation treaty network.
⚠️ Penalty for Non-Compliance
Non-compliance with Reserve Bank of India Annual Performance Report obligations under the Foreign Exchange Management Act 1999 can attract penalties up to three times the amount involved or three hundred thousand rupees, whichever is higher.
Name Availability and Pre-Incorporation Planning
Verify the proposed BV name is available with the KvK and conduct preliminary structuring.
Engage Dutch Civil-Law Notary
Appoint a Dutch civil-law notary who will draft the deed of incorporation and articles of association in Dutch.
Notarial Deed of Incorporation
The notary executes the deed of incorporation, which constitutes the BV as a legal entity.
Registration with Kamer van Koophandel
The notary registers the BV with the KvK, which issues the KvK registration number.
Tax Registration
Register the BV with the Dutch Tax and Customs Administration for Corporate Income Tax.
UBO Register Filing and Bank Account Opening
Register the Ultimate Beneficial Owners in the Dutch UBO register and open a Dutch business bank account.
Items marked Required are mandatory; others are situational.
Identity and Address Documents
Post-Incorporation Compliance
Ongoing Filing Obligations
Government Fees
Kamer van Koophandel Registration Fee
One-time registration fee
UBO Register Filing
Included in the KvK registration process
Notarial Fees
Dutch Civil-Law Notary Fee for Deed of Incorporation
Mandatory under Dutch law
Professional Fees
Incorporation Advisory and Document Coordination
Quoted on review of your specific case
* Government fees may vary. GST applicable on professional fees. Final pricing confirmed after review.
The Netherlands is chosen primarily for its participation exemption regime, extensive DTAA network (90+ countries), and English-proficient regulatory environment.
Yes, the execution of the deed of incorporation before a Dutch civil-law notary is a mandatory legal requirement under Book 2 of the Dutch Civil Code.
Once the civil-law notary has prepared the deed and the founders have signed, incorporation is typically completed within a few business days, since the notary handles KvK registration directly after execution.
Yes, many Dutch notaries allow incorporation via a power of attorney, so founders can execute the deed remotely without travelling to the Netherlands, though the notary will still conduct identity verification.
No — since the 2012 Flex-BV reform, Dutch law no longer requires a minimum share capital for a BV, which can be incorporated with as little as EUR 0.01 in share capital.
A Dutch BV must file annual accounts with the KvK, file corporate income tax returns with the Dutch Tax and Customs Administration, and keep its UBO register filing current whenever beneficial ownership changes.
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Valid for: Perpetual existence subject to annual filings
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