Mandatory health and social security coverage for employees earning up to ₹21,000 per month
Here is the full esi registration (employee state insurance) process, end to end — every step and who handles what. Knowing the sequence up front helps you keep documents ready and avoid the back-and-forth that delays most filings.
Assess Applicability
Determine whether the establishment meets the threshold of ten or more employees and whether employee wages fall within the ₹21,000 ceiling. Identify the correct ESIC regional office jurisdiction.
Employer Registration on ESIC Portal
Create an employer account on www.esic.in by entering establishment details including legal name, PAN, address, nature of business, and bank particulars. Submit the form to obtain the seventeen-digit Employer Code Number.
Employee Enrolment
Add each covered employee on the portal with name, date of birth, gender, Aadhaar number, wage details, and nominee information. The portal generates individual Insurance Numbers and Permanent Account Numbers.
Aadhaar Seeding and Verification
Link each employee's Aadhaar to their ESIC Permanent Account Number on the portal. Resolve any biometric or demographic mismatches in coordination with the local UIDAI Aadhaar centre.
Compute and Deposit First Contribution
Calculate the employer's contribution at 3.25% and employee's contribution at 0.75% of gross wages. Deposit the combined 4% by the fifteenth of the following month using the challan generated on the ESIC portal through any authorised bank.
Monthly Return Filing and Ongoing Compliance
File monthly contribution returns in Form 5 on the ESIC portal before the prescribed due date. Maintain registers of employees, wage records, and accident registers as required under the ESI (General) Regulations, 1950.
ESI Registration (Employee State Insurance) is processed through the official government portal. You can file directly there, or have our experts manage the entire submission and follow-up for you.
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ESI Registration (Employee State Insurance)
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